Wednesday, February 6, 2013

Piercing secrecy at Ontario chicken board


The Chicken Farmers of Ontario marketing board won’t let reporters attend its district meetings or its annual meeting.

And it posts the bare minimum of useful information on its website.

And so it was from an article in Country Life in B.C. newspaper that I learned the dirt on the Ontario board.

I learned that other provincial boards are angry about a deal the Ontario marketing board has cut with processors.

It essentially has the chicken board cutting prices whenever processors margins are squeezed.

Not only has the Ontario board agreed to cut prices, but also to reduce production volumes so the processors are under less pressure to move chicken.

The four Western provinces are ticked off because they have been pricing chicken to reflect the prices in Ontario.

This is indeed strange behavior in Ontario because the chicken board has previously guarded its right to price chicken according to the cost of production and, if the processors have trouble selling it all, they have historically reduced production until processor margins recover.

It’s doubly strange when you consider that Ontario refuses to supply one of its most successful processing plants, CAMI International Poultry Inc. of Welland.

Not only is the Ontario board refusing to supply CAMI, but also it’s in league with the Chicken Farmers of Canada, the national agency, to try to keep CAMI from filling its needs with supplementary import permits for U.S. chickens.

This looks to me like a straight-out breach of the marketing boards’ obligation to keep the Canadian market supplied.

Alberta is a province that also feels its market is short of chicken, so it has served notice it wants out of the national agency unless or until the agency increases its allocation.

Alberta cites two reasons: its population has increased more than its allocation and its small-scale processors serving niche markets can’t get enough chicken.

The same situation exists in Ontario. While Alberta lays claim to a three per cent increase on the basis of population, Ontario could claim five per cent on the basis of population.

Quebec would lose four per cent on the population basis.

Ontario has more small-scale processors begging for more chicken than Alberta, but the big guys have conspired with the chicken board to freeze them out. Heck, the little guys can’t even get a seat at the table of the Chicken Industry Advisory Committee.

And then there’s the fact that Ontario and Quebec are in cahoots to undermine free inter-provincial trade in live chicken, quite obviously in direct defiance of an agreement negotiated and signed by all the premiers, promising to promote free trade and dismantle trade barriers.

Alberta dares to speak up at the national agency.

Ontario is a bunch of pipsqueeks.

They are likely convinced that Quebec’s chicken farmers, who can see how well their dairy-farming cousins have fared by bullying others, are as likely to yield market share as hens are to grow teeth.

I see that the trade negotiations between Europe and Canada are snagged on market access – Europe refusing to grant increased access to Canadian beef and pork unless and until Canada grants increased access for dairy and poultry products.

Given the track record, I wouldn’t blame the Canadian negotiators and politicians if they yielded completely open access for chicken in return for increased access for Canadian beef and pork.

And eggs. But that’s another scandalous story. And Chobani yogourt, which is yet another story.